Dialogue

Vocabulary

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Lesson Notes

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Jenny: Hi everyone, I’m Jenny.
Lenny: And I’m Lenny!
Jenny: And welcome to Culture Class: Essential Hebrew Vocabulary, Lesson 15! In this lesson you'll learn five essential words related to geography and nature. These are five well-known cities in Israel. Hand picked. You can find a complete list of vocabulary at HebrewPod101.com.

Lesson focus

Jenny: Lenny, what’s our first word?
Lenny: ירושלים
Jenny: Jerusalem
Lenny: (slow) ירושלים (regular) ירושלים
Jenny: Listeners, please repeat:
Lenny: ירושלים
[pause - 5 sec.]
Jenny: Jerusalem is the capital of Israel and its largest city. It lies in the Judean Mountains between the Mediterranean Sea and the Dead Sea. Jerusalem is considered to be a holy city in Judaism, Christianity and Islam, and as a result, it has been the focus of wars and conflicts which unfortunately continue to this very day.
Jenny: Now let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Lenny: (normal) בירושלים חיים למעלה משמונה מאות אלף תושבים.
Jenny: There are more than eight-hundred-thousand inhabitants living in Jerusalem.
Lenny: (slow) בירושלים חיים למעלה משמונה מאות אלף תושבים.
Jenny: Okay, what’s the next word?
Lenny: תל אביב
Jenny: Tel Aviv
Lenny: (slow) תל אביב (regular) תל אביב
Jenny: Listeners, please repeat:
Lenny: תל אביב
[pause - 5 sec.]
Jenny: Tel Aviv is located on the Mediterranean coast in the middle part of the country and is home to the second largest population in Israel. It is a metropolis that is the center of the nation’s economy, culture, media, and commerce.
Jenny: Now let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Lenny: (normal) תל אביב הינה עיר מודרנית ותוססת
Jenny: Tel Aviv is a modern and vibrant city.
Lenny: (slow) תל אביב הינה עיר מודרנית ותוססת
Jenny: Okay, what’s the next word?
Lenny: אילת
Jenny: Eilat
Lenny: (slow) אילת (regular) אילת
Jenny: Listeners, please repeat:
Lenny: אילת
[pause - 5 sec.]
Jenny: Eilat is Israel's most southern city and the only one close to the Red Sea. It is the fourth largest city in the country and functions as a port city and a tourist destination. Eilat is near the Egyptian-controlled Taba and Jordan-controlled Aqaba, and can be reached by land or by air.
Jenny: Now let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Lenny: (normal) בחודשי הקיץ הטמפרטורה באילת גבוהה מאוד.
Jenny: In the summer months, the temperature is very high in Eilat.
Lenny: (slow) בחודשי הקיץ הטמפרטורה באילת גבוהה מאוד.
Jenny: Okay, what’s the next word?
Lenny: חיפה
Jenny: Haifa
Lenny: (slow) חיפה (regular) חיפה
Jenny: Listeners, please repeat:
Lenny: חיפה
[pause - 5 sec.]
Jenny: Haifa is the city with the third largest population in Israel. It is a port city and a center of transportation, industry, and culture. With a very long history that began in the third century BC, it has always been a port city.
Jenny: Now let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Lenny: (normal) נמל חיפה משמש להובלת נוסעים ושינוע סחורות.
Jenny: Haifa Port is used for transporting passengers and goods.
Lenny: (slow) נמל חיפה משמש להובלת נוסעים ושינוע סחורות.
Jenny: Okay, what’s the last word?
Lenny: עכו
Jenny: Acre
Lenny: (slow) עכו (regular) עכו
Jenny: Listeners, please repeat:
Lenny: עכו
[pause - 5 sec.]
Jenny: Acre is a city in the northern part of Israel. As one of the oldest port cities in the world, its history began in the Early Bronze Age. For many years, it was a key city in the conquest of Israel because of its location, and now it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Jenny: Now let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Lenny: (normal) העיר העתיקה של עכו שוכנת על חצי אי קטן
Jenny: The old City of Acre is situated on a small peninsula.
Lenny: (slow) העיר העתיקה של עכו שוכנת על חצי אי קטן
QUIZ
Jenny: Okay listeners, are you ready to be quizzed on the words you just learned? Lenny will give you the Hebrew – please say the English meaning out loud! Are you ready?
Lenny: ירושלים
[pause]Jenny: Jerusalem
Lenny: תל אביב
[pause]Jenny: Tel Aviv
Lenny: אילת
[pause]Jenny: Eilat
Lenny: חיפה
[pause]Jenny: Haifa
a
Lenny: עכו
[pause]Jenny: Acre

Outro

Jenny: There you have it – five cities in Israel! We have more vocab lists available at HebrewPod101.com, so be sure to check them out. Thanks, everyone, see you next time!
Lenny: להתראות

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